Year element · animal · exact start date

Chinese Zodiac Elements Chart: Find the Right Year Row

Find the last Chinese New Year on or before your birth date, then read that row's animal and element. The element comes from that year's heavenly stem; the animal comes from its earthly branch. A January or February birthday may belong to the previous row. This chart uses Chinese New Year as its boundary, as does our date calculator.

Four steps: use the full birth date, check the Chinese New Year boundary, read the year stem and animal, and remember this is not a full BaZi chart.
Read a date against the row start, rather than guessing from its Gregorian year.

Recent years at a glance

Each date is the first day of the indicated Chinese lunar year. The row remains in effect until the day before the next row starts. For dates in 2030, the site's supported lookup ends December 31, 2030.

Chinese zodiac year elements and lunar-year start dates, 2020–2030
Year labelStartsYear element and animalStem
2020Jan 25, 2020Metal RatGeng
2021Feb 12, 2021Metal OxXin
2022Feb 1, 2022Water TigerRen
2023Jan 22, 2023Water RabbitGui
2024Feb 10, 2024Wood DragonJia
2025Jan 29, 2025Wood SnakeYi
2026Feb 17, 2026Fire HorseBing
2027Feb 6, 2027Fire GoatDing
2028Jan 26, 2028Earth MonkeyWu
2029Feb 13, 2029Earth RoosterJi
2030Feb 3, 2030Metal DogGeng

Example: a person born on February 16, 2026 is still in the Wood Snake year; February 17 starts the Fire Horse year. The next boundary, February 6, 2027, changes the animal to Goat while the element stays Fire.

Check a date near the boundary

February 16 2026 is Wood Snake; February 17 2026 is Fire Horse; February 5 2027 is Fire Horse; February 6 2027 is Fire Goat.
Four dates, two real boundary transitions from the chart below.
  1. February 16, 2026: the 2026 row has not started. Read the 2025 row: Wood Snake.
  2. February 17, 2026: the 2026 row begins: Fire Horse.
  3. February 5, 2027: still in the 2026 row: Fire Horse.
  4. February 6, 2027: the 2027 row begins: Fire Goat.

The date calculator accepts complete Gregorian dates from January 1, 1902 through December 31, 2030. It does not ask for birth time, location, time zone or daylight saving time; those inputs are outside this year-level lookup.

Complete chart: 1902–2030

Use the year label as a way to locate a row, then compare the start date with the birthday. For dates before a given year's start, use the previous row. This long chart and the calculator use the same local calendar rows, so they can be checked against one another.

Show all 129 year rows
Chinese zodiac year elements and start dates, 1902–2030
Year labelStartsYear element and animalStem
1902Feb 8, 1902Water TigerRen
1903Jan 29, 1903Water RabbitGui
1904Feb 16, 1904Wood DragonJia
1905Feb 4, 1905Wood SnakeYi
1906Jan 25, 1906Fire HorseBing
1907Feb 13, 1907Fire GoatDing
1908Feb 2, 1908Earth MonkeyWu
1909Jan 22, 1909Earth RoosterJi
1910Feb 10, 1910Metal DogGeng
1911Jan 30, 1911Metal PigXin
1912Feb 18, 1912Water RatRen
1913Feb 6, 1913Water OxGui
1914Jan 26, 1914Wood TigerJia
1915Feb 14, 1915Wood RabbitYi
1916Feb 3, 1916Fire DragonBing
1917Jan 23, 1917Fire SnakeDing
1918Feb 11, 1918Earth HorseWu
1919Feb 1, 1919Earth GoatJi
1920Feb 20, 1920Metal MonkeyGeng
1921Feb 8, 1921Metal RoosterXin
1922Jan 28, 1922Water DogRen
1923Feb 16, 1923Water PigGui
1924Feb 5, 1924Wood RatJia
1925Jan 24, 1925Wood OxYi
1926Feb 13, 1926Fire TigerBing
1927Feb 2, 1927Fire RabbitDing
1928Jan 23, 1928Earth DragonWu
1929Feb 10, 1929Earth SnakeJi
1930Jan 30, 1930Metal HorseGeng
1931Feb 17, 1931Metal GoatXin
1932Feb 6, 1932Water MonkeyRen
1933Jan 26, 1933Water RoosterGui
1934Feb 14, 1934Wood DogJia
1935Feb 4, 1935Wood PigYi
1936Jan 24, 1936Fire RatBing
1937Feb 11, 1937Fire OxDing
1938Jan 31, 1938Earth TigerWu
1939Feb 19, 1939Earth RabbitJi
1940Feb 8, 1940Metal DragonGeng
1941Jan 27, 1941Metal SnakeXin
1942Feb 15, 1942Water HorseRen
1943Feb 5, 1943Water GoatGui
1944Jan 25, 1944Wood MonkeyJia
1945Feb 13, 1945Wood RoosterYi
1946Feb 2, 1946Fire DogBing
1947Jan 22, 1947Fire PigDing
1948Feb 10, 1948Earth RatWu
1949Jan 29, 1949Earth OxJi
1950Feb 17, 1950Metal TigerGeng
1951Feb 6, 1951Metal RabbitXin
1952Jan 27, 1952Water DragonRen
1953Feb 14, 1953Water SnakeGui
1954Feb 3, 1954Wood HorseJia
1955Jan 24, 1955Wood GoatYi
1956Feb 12, 1956Fire MonkeyBing
1957Jan 31, 1957Fire RoosterDing
1958Feb 18, 1958Earth DogWu
1959Feb 8, 1959Earth PigJi
1960Jan 28, 1960Metal RatGeng
1961Feb 15, 1961Metal OxXin
1962Feb 5, 1962Water TigerRen
1963Jan 25, 1963Water RabbitGui
1964Feb 13, 1964Wood DragonJia
1965Feb 2, 1965Wood SnakeYi
1966Jan 21, 1966Fire HorseBing
1967Feb 9, 1967Fire GoatDing
1968Jan 30, 1968Earth MonkeyWu
1969Feb 17, 1969Earth RoosterJi
1970Feb 6, 1970Metal DogGeng
1971Jan 27, 1971Metal PigXin
1972Feb 15, 1972Water RatRen
1973Feb 3, 1973Water OxGui
1974Jan 23, 1974Wood TigerJia
1975Feb 11, 1975Wood RabbitYi
1976Jan 31, 1976Fire DragonBing
1977Feb 18, 1977Fire SnakeDing
1978Feb 7, 1978Earth HorseWu
1979Jan 28, 1979Earth GoatJi
1980Feb 16, 1980Metal MonkeyGeng
1981Feb 5, 1981Metal RoosterXin
1982Jan 25, 1982Water DogRen
1983Feb 13, 1983Water PigGui
1984Feb 2, 1984Wood RatJia
1985Feb 20, 1985Wood OxYi
1986Feb 9, 1986Fire TigerBing
1987Jan 29, 1987Fire RabbitDing
1988Feb 17, 1988Earth DragonWu
1989Feb 6, 1989Earth SnakeJi
1990Jan 27, 1990Metal HorseGeng
1991Feb 15, 1991Metal GoatXin
1992Feb 4, 1992Water MonkeyRen
1993Jan 23, 1993Water RoosterGui
1994Feb 10, 1994Wood DogJia
1995Jan 31, 1995Wood PigYi
1996Feb 19, 1996Fire RatBing
1997Feb 7, 1997Fire OxDing
1998Jan 28, 1998Earth TigerWu
1999Feb 16, 1999Earth RabbitJi
2000Feb 5, 2000Metal DragonGeng
2001Jan 24, 2001Metal SnakeXin
2002Feb 12, 2002Water HorseRen
2003Feb 1, 2003Water GoatGui
2004Jan 22, 2004Wood MonkeyJia
2005Feb 9, 2005Wood RoosterYi
2006Jan 29, 2006Fire DogBing
2007Feb 18, 2007Fire PigDing
2008Feb 7, 2008Earth RatWu
2009Jan 26, 2009Earth OxJi
2010Feb 14, 2010Metal TigerGeng
2011Feb 3, 2011Metal RabbitXin
2012Jan 23, 2012Water DragonRen
2013Feb 10, 2013Water SnakeGui
2014Jan 31, 2014Wood HorseJia
2015Feb 19, 2015Wood GoatYi
2016Feb 8, 2016Fire MonkeyBing
2017Jan 28, 2017Fire RoosterDing
2018Feb 16, 2018Earth DogWu
2019Feb 5, 2019Earth PigJi
2020Jan 25, 2020Metal RatGeng
2021Feb 12, 2021Metal OxXin
2022Feb 1, 2022Water TigerRen
2023Jan 22, 2023Water RabbitGui
2024Feb 10, 2024Wood DragonJia
2025Jan 29, 2025Wood SnakeYi
2026Feb 17, 2026Fire HorseBing
2027Feb 6, 2027Fire GoatDing
2028Jan 26, 2028Earth MonkeyWu
2029Feb 13, 2029Earth RoosterJi
2030Feb 3, 2030Metal DogGeng

For an early 1902 date, the preceding year is shown in our calculator rather than in this 1902–2030 chart.

Download the year-boundary table

Download the 1902–2030 year starts as CSV. Each row gives the first Gregorian date of a lunar zodiac year, its year-stem element, animal, and heavenly stem. The CSV is a machine-readable copy of the table above; it is not an additional calendar source.

To check a birthday, use the latest start date on or before it. For example, January 31, 2026 falls before the February 17, 2026 start, so the applicable row is January 29, 2025: Wood Snake. February 17, 2026 starts Fire Horse. The 2025 and 2026 Hong Kong Observatory tables show those boundaries. The element labels use the year stem and do not describe a full Four Pillars chart.

When referencing this table, link to this section and state that its boundary rule is Chinese New Year. The Observatory tables remain the primary date sources.

Why the animal and element repeat at different speeds

Jia and Yi map to Wood; Bing and Ding to Fire; Wu and Ji to Earth; Geng and Xin to Metal; Ren and Gui to Water.
The chart labels the year-stem element, which can differ from other uses of the word “element.”

The ten heavenly stems cycle in order; adjacent pairs share an element: Jia/Yi Wood, Bing/Ding Fire, Wu/Ji Earth, Geng/Xin Metal, Ren/Gui Water. The twelve earthly branches cycle through the animals. Both stem and branch return to the same combination after 60 years. You can check that 2024 is Wood Dragon and 1964 is also Wood Dragon in the full table.

A year-stem element is not the same claim as an animal's fixed branch association, a person's day master, or a full Four Pillars reading. This page labels only the year stem and animal. It makes no personality or fate prediction.

How we made and checked this chart

We matched the site's calendar rows to the Hong Kong Observatory's Gregorian–Lunar Conversion Table for lunar-year boundaries. The stem–element mapping follows the Harvard Asia Center's table of the Five Processes and Ten Heavenly Stems. The animal and stem values are the same data used by our public calculator. We generated each year row from that one data set and hand-checked the 2026 and 2027 transitions shown above.

Some astrology systems switch the year at Lìchūn (Start of Spring) instead. That is a different convention. The row starts printed here are Chinese New Year dates; do not combine a Lìchūn result with this table without stating the rule.

Watch the chart explained

Watch this explanation on YouTube

Questions readers ask

What is my Chinese zodiac element if I was born before Chinese New Year?

Read the previous lunar-year row. For example, February 16, 2026 is Wood Snake here, because the Fire Horse row starts February 17.

Why are 2026 and 2027 both Fire years?

The adjacent stems Bing and Ding both correspond to Fire, while the animal branch advances from Horse to Goat.

Is the year element my personal BaZi element?

No. This chart reports the year-stem element only; a full Four Pillars reading uses additional birth information and can use “element” in other senses.

Why does another calculator show a different sign near February?

Check whether it uses Chinese New Year or Lìchūn, and whether it asks for a full date. Our method comparison explains the difference.